Cannabinoid Degradation

Posted bybreederscollectivePosted inAll Blog Posts, Cannabis Cannabinoids, Cannabis Science
How Are Cannabinoids Made?

Cannabinoid Degradation

Cannabinoids are the active compounds in the cannabis plant that are responsible for its therapeutic and psychoactive effects. Over time, cannabinoids can degrade, which can impact the potency and quality of cannabis products. There are several factors that can contribute to the degradation of cannabinoids, including exposure to light, heat, oxygen, and moisture.

Exposure to Light

One of the primary factors that can cause cannabinoid degradation is exposure to light, especially ultraviolet (UV) light. Light can break down the chemical bonds that hold cannabinoids together, causing them to lose potency over time. This is why it is important to store cannabis products in opaque containers that block out light.

Exposure to Heat

Heat can also cause cannabinoids to degrade, especially when it is combined with exposure to light. When cannabis is heated, it can cause the acidic cannabinoids to decarboxylate, which can convert them into their active forms. However, high temperatures can also cause cannabinoids to break down and lose potency.

Exposure to Oxygen

Exposure to oxygen can cause cannabinoids to oxidize, which can degrade their quality and potency. When cannabinoids oxidize, they can form new compounds that may be less effective or have different effects than the original cannabinoids.

Exposure to Moisture

Moisture can also contribute to cannabinoid degradation, as it can promote the growth of mold and other microorganisms that can break down cannabinoids. Additionally, moisture can cause cannabinoids to break down and lose potency over time.

To prevent cannabinoid degradation, it is important to store cannabis products properly. This typically involves storing cannabis in a cool, dark, and dry place, preferably in an airtight container. This can help prevent exposure to light, heat, oxygen, and moisture, which can all contribute to cannabinoid degradation.

In conclusion, cannabinoids can degrade over time due to exposure to light, heat, oxygen, and moisture. Exposure to these factors can break down the chemical bonds that hold cannabinoids together, causing them to lose potency and quality over time. Proper storage of cannabis products can help prevent cannabinoid degradation and maintain their quality and potency over time.

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